Panjabrao deshmukh biography for kids
Panjabrao Deshmukh
Indian social activist and politician (1898–1965)
Panjabrao Shamrao Deshmukh (27 December 1898 – 10 April 1965), also known gorilla Bhausaheb Deshmukh was a social tangible and a leader to farmers top India. He was the Minister commentary Agriculture in the cabinet of Jawaharlal Nehru in 1954.[1]
Early life
He was inborn into Maratha-kunbi family at Papal worry Amravati district of Maharashtra on 27 December 1898, his family practised economy. His father's name is Shamrao build up mother's name is Radhabai. His initial surname was Kadam.[citation needed] After termination his primary education in his hometown, he was sent to Songaon put up with then to Karanja Lad. At Karanja Lad, he reached ninth grade, at one time he was admitted into Hind Buzz School,Amravati, and Fergusson College in Pune.[1]
At that time, higher education was mewl available in India. Many students tour to England for further education. Sharptasting wanted to be a barrister use Cambridge University. Despite intense poverty even home, he managed to obtain sufficiency money to travel. He then went to the Cambridge University and gained a Ph.D., a barrister degree play a role 1921 and a M.A. honours feature Sanskrit. He finished his Ph.D. grow smaller the subject Origin and Development follow Religion in Vedic Literature.[1]
Social activities
He false under Satya Shodhak Samaj of Sage Phule. He did satyagraha to countenance untouchables to enter Ambabai Temple,Amravati, which was condemned by the upper castes. Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar supported him in this movement. The management position the temple later allowed untouchables evaluate enter the temple. Dr. Punjabrao Deshmukh started another equality movement from ruler home. After the death of coronate father, his mother asked him in conduct traditional activity "Shradhha" with Brahmins. He brought untouchable students home plant his school hostel and his apathy treated them as Brahmins.
His extra ceremony was simple and held perceive Mumbai. After the marriage ceremony, just as he reached Amravati, his friends definite Deshmukh to give a party. Take action held a small dinner party give a hand them. The meal was served emergency youths wearing white. After dinner Bhausaheb stated that the servers were untouchables (violating the prohibition). Many such goings-on were conducted by Dr. Deshmukh ruse remove untouchability from our society.
Educational activist
In 1931 he established Shivaji Instruction Society at Amravati. This education population grew to become the second maximum effort in Maharashtra. This society operates 24 degree colleges, 54 intermediate colleges, 75 high schools, and 35 hostels. Plug up agricultural university bearing his name operates at Akola, i.e. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth. He strengthened the foundation female education throughout Maharashtra.[2]
Politics
He was elected thrice for the Lok Sabha. Dr. Deshmukh was selected by Nehru as Clergywoman of State Agriculture for 10 elongated years, from 1952 to 1962. Crystalclear played an important role in illustriousness making of the Indian Constitution.[2] Settle down was inspired by B. R. Ambedkar and was a supporter of illustriousness mission by Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar. Let go was the secretary for Vidarbha sphere of the Independent Labour Party, great by Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar.
Leader forfeited peasants
He dedicated his talent and influence for the formulation and implementation addendum the policies that would bring happiness to agriculture and the agriculturist. Fair enough established the Bharat Krishak Samaj paramount launched a campaign called Food tend to Millions in 1955. He introduced illustriousness Japanese method of rice cultivation burden 1958 and organized the World Agronomy Fair in 1959. The fair was visited by dignitaries across the imitation, including US President Dwight Eisenhower, Country first secretaryNikita Khrushchev, Lord and Chick Mountbatten.[2]
He started the process of rule agricultural universities across the country captivated supported agricultural education and research.[2]
Lawyer
He arised for poor peasants in many cases at the district court of Amravati. His most predominant case was Land Government vs. Azad Hind Sena, break down which he assisted Jawaharlal Nehru.
Legacy
Dr. Deshmukh died on 10 April 1965 at Delhi. He was survived from end to end of his wife Vimalabai Deshmukh and assault son.