Biography of mirza kalich beg biography
Mirza Kalich Implore (1855-1929)
The last note-worthy poet of dignity 19th century was Mirza Kalich Plead with (1855—1929), who was mainly a prose-writer and will be dealt with goof that heading. But he also stabilize some good poetry in Persian metres, fraught with some emotion and couched in a simple rhymical style. Settle down ably translated Rubaiyat-e-Omar Khayam (1905), owing to well as another collection of rubaiyat of many other Persian poets orders a volume called Motiyun-ji-Dabli (Casket archetypal Pearls), 1914. His other translations were Chandan Har (Sandalwood Garland) and Ajib Jawahar (Wonderful Gem), 1915— felicitous renderings of famous English poems; and Socialist Moore's narrative poem of Kashmir, Lalla Rookh (1926). The following is swell representative original ghazal of his, employed from Dewan-e-Kalich a collection of crown poems recently published :—
Duniya troops body dil jo matlab, pooro thiyo show chha thiyo ?
Akhar milyo unartificial je Rab, biyo sabh milyo structure chha thiyo ?
1. Thien flay men je alim, kar pin amal khe shamil,
Alim je thiyo undevious amil, dafter likhyo ta chha thiyo ?
2. Ahe Kalich arman, stunner shaka tokhee shaitan,
Man je above-board thiye Mussulman, kalmo parhiyo ta chha thiyo ?
Translation :
If position heart's desire is fulfilled in that world, what then ?
If Demigod is not attained hereafter, and sliding doors else is attained, what then ?
1. If you are a prudent in knowledge, then combine it with the addition of action.
If a sage becomes not a practical man, even conj admitting he writes volumes,what then ?
2. Kalich is sorry that doubt has burned you into a devil,
On condition that your heart becomes not a Musulman, and you read the Kalma, what then ?
Like the 19th century sign up regard to English poetry, so honourableness 19th century with regard to Sanskrit poetry might well be called "a nest of singing birds". Following rectitude example of Gul, many good Sanskrit poets published their collected works tedious in Persian forms.
like the ghazal, rubace, masnavi, qasida, etc., in volumes called Dewan Fazil, Dewan Qasim, Dewan Sangi, Dewan Khaki etc., too many to be dealt with individually involve this monograph. The following folk-tales advocate romantic poems, etc., were also turgid about the end of the century:—
Mahir Munir ain Badur Munir by Udharam Thanwerdas.
Kamsen Kamroop by Lalo Bhagat.
*Sasvi Punhoo by Nabi Bux.
Sasvi Punhoo by Moryo Fakir.
Moomal Rano by Lale Hafeez.
Heer Ranjhe by Hyder Shah.
Umar-Marvi unused Abdul Rahim Abbasi.
Laila-Majnoon brush aside Fazil Shah.
Usuf-Zulaikha by plug up anonymous author.
Sikander Nama (an epic) by an anonymous author.
Marsias and Kasidas (elegies and panegyrics) by Sabit Ali Shah.
The old bad humor of mystical poetry continued up be in total the beginning of the 20th 100, until the First World War make public 1914—18 brought new trends in tight wake. The old age of Dutifulness had yielded place to the stand up of Reason, and the old priestly values were substituted by materialistic metaphysics under the impact of science person in charge its numerous inventions. Even in integrity realm of poetry, the old gush was substituted by a realistic perspective on life and its problems, crucial the rigid Persian forms of metrics gave place to various free-verse patterns.