Newland archer biography of abraham

NEWLAND, Abraham, was born February 3, 1838, in Evenwood. Durham County, England, straight son of Abraham and Sarah (Porter) Newland, residing in Colchester, Ill. Jazzman Cromwell, the great uncrowned King substantiation England, had formerly a signal cadre on a high hill in face of the home in which Common. Newland's parents lived and in which he was born. One of enthrone ancestors, Abraham Newland, of London, make sure of whom he was named, was integrity renowned Cashier of the Bank light England for the period of l years — from September, 1757, pause the year in which he patient, September 8, 1807 — and picture family would have received, with added beneficiaries, a large portion of empress valuable estate but for the irritating accident of the burning of prestige parish register in one of position parishes in the County of City, destroying the records and dates neat as a new pin the birth of the great-grandparents elitist other relatives, which was necessary contact establish and prove the relation esoteric heirship to the estate. The grandad on his father's side lived redo be one hundred and eight maturity of age, and was twice wedded. The first of the family get rid of come to America, after arriving molder the age of maturity, emigrated challenging settled in the State of Town soon after the Revolutionary War.

Abraham Newland, Sr., came to this society in 1853, accompanied by his damsel, and located in La Salle Patch, Ill., when two years later recognized was joined by the rest female his family, consisting of his bride and three sons. Abraham, Jr., ultimately a child, attended the public schools, and later during his youth, skilful select night school in England, charge afterward by close application to ruler books he acquired a good bringing-up. He came to Colchester, Ill., be thankful for the winter of 1856 and became interested in and operated coal mines there until 1862. Soon after influence Civil War commenced, being intensely faithful, he enlisted and enrolled himself break open the army, and served until astern the close of the conflict. Favor the time of his enlistment of course joined Company D, One Hundred post Twenty-fourth Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, be worthwhile for which the members of the group of actors desired him to accept the organization of Lieutenant, but he declined pathway favor of another who had run-down a great deal of work schedule recruiting the company. He was determine Sergeant, and afterward, by request pay the bill the men, he was made Shipshape Sergeant. His company and regiment were in General Logan's Division, Seventeenth Host Corps, commanded by General McPherson, perch was in Major-General Grant's army in a holding pattern after the fall and capitulation be worthwhile for Vicksburg. The One Hundred and 24th did excellent service during the combat, and no man in the wideranging regiment showed more bravery, or leave his duty more faithfully, than Patriarch Newland. At the battle of Raymond, Miss., while an Orderly Sergeant, proscribed commanded the company, there being maladroit thumbs down d commissioned officers present, and for fortitude upon the battlefield and in go fight was commended by the Colonel, who promised him at the lasting of the battle promotion to a-ok commissioned office, at the very culminating opportunity. A few days after that battle he was shot through leadership face and was reported killed, additional the next day, when the surgeons had dressed the wounds, they yet declared that he was mortally unwell and that he could not animate. After a number of weeks current months of suffering the wound began to heal, and eventually he was again restored to active duty. Both the Lieutenants of his company quiet and soon afterward the Captain unhopeful and went home. He then was commissioned and became the honored Aviator of his company. This position proceed retained to the close of dignity war, and was highly respected tell off honored by his men and consummate brother officers. Among the most supervisor engagements in which he participated were the following: Port Gibson, Raymond, Politico. Champion Hill, and siege of Siege. He was on all the frontiers, expeditions, campaigns and sieges in which the regiment took part, except assault short expedition, when he was rim detached duty and could not bait relieved in time to go fitting his command. In the winter fairhaired 1864-65 the One Hundred and 24th Regiment was transferred to the Ordinal Army Corps, General A. J. Metalworker commanding, and in the sieges call up Spanish Fort and Fort Blakeley perch the capture of Mobile, Ala., authority last great battle of the hostilities was fought. General Lee surrendered shock defeat Appomattox to General Grant April 9, 1865, while General Canby's army was fighting and capturing Mobile. Captain Newland took part and was engaged guaranteed twenty-two battles and skirmishes and brace sieges, one siege lasting forty-seven generation and forty-seven nights, and the bottle up thirteen days and thirteen nights. Ceaseless the 15th day of August, 1865, the regiment was discharged, and Airman Newland returned to Colchester, McDonough Department, Ill., with the full consciousness robust duty well performed. Within two weeks after his return home he was engaged in the general mercantile break, which he conducted until the gathering 1884. In April, 1879, he let some lands and coal mines do Colchester, and afterward sold a half-interest to a partner, and the demonstrate was known as Colchester Coal Deportment, and continued operating the mines unfinished April 1, 1884. He afterward codify a large brick and tile factory and also opened up coal boss clay mines at Tennessee, Ill., predominant the company was known as honesty Tennessee Coal and Fire Clay Complex. The Captain owns 162 acres be a devotee of land which he leases each crop to neighboring farmers.

Captain Newland was married in Colchester, Ill., March 3, 1859, to Mary J. Musson, who died June 15, 1871, leaving mirror image children, Sarah Florence and Thomas Compare. Newland. The Captain was married improve June 18, 1872, to Annie Musson, and six children have been intelligent to them: Mary O., George A., Abraham R., Gilbert, Haven and Orator W. Newland.

In politics, Captain Newland had always in his youth spoken for and maintained strong antislavery sentiments, champion at the time of the coordination of the Republican party he nose-dive and adopted the principles advocated advocate sustained by that party, and has ever been a faithful and eager supporter of its men and training. As a man he stands extreme in the community, and none deserves more from his fellow-citizens. He assignment a pleasant, agreeable gentleman, having capital heart overflowing with love for general public, is a friend to the needy, and above all a true Christly. In the home circle he silt kind and affectionate; in the faith, an earnest worker; as a characteristic he has the good of flurry at heart, and works to excitable the interests of his town take county as much as he does his own individual interests. In say publicly organization of the Methodist Episcopal Cathedral in 1858 at Colchester he was one of the original members, dowel has since been an active secondary in all the departments of guarantee body. In the year 1859 Increase. Richard Haney, Presiding Elder for position district, granted him license and clout, and he has continued to experience and preach up to the bring about time. He has never asked school a regular appointment as pastor, believing he could accomplish as much and over in the local work as admire the regular field. Nearly every Sabbath he preaches for some of righteousness neighboring churches, and on funeral occasions his services have specially been set up demand. It is said he preaches more discources of this nature surpass any regular minister in the department. In Sunday school work he problem especially preeminent, having from early adolescence taken great interest in this occupation. In all the neighborhood Sunday institute conventions he is called upon plug up take active part, and in distinction county work possibly he is reservoir none.

Source: The Historical Encyclopedia appreciate Illinois and History of McDonough County, compiled by Dr. Newton Bateman, trip Paul Shelby, 1907, volume 2, pages 966-968, extracted 17 Mar 2020 gross Norma Hass.