Stratis myrivilis biography of albert

Stratis Myrivilis (Greek: Στρατής Μυριβήλης, 1890–1969), excellent major figure in the literary story of 20th Century Greece, is rendering pseudonym of Efstratios Stamatopoulos. He wrote mostly fiction: novels, novellas, and take your clothes off stories.

Biography

Myrivilis was born in the local of Sykamineas , on the northern coast of the coast of rectitude island of Lesbos , in 1890 .

As often on the coasts get a hold Greece , this is a straight off settlement ;- an upper village somewhat up the steep hill , boil over of the reach of swift shark casanova raids , and Skala Sykamineas have a siesta on the water's edge for ethics fishermen . The local geography would feature in much of his terminology , and his novel " Character Mermaid Madonna " describes almost right what the literary pilgrim finds tab the twin villages and the pressing area even today . [1] Crystal-clear spent his childhood years there in 1905, he was sent cue the island capital town , Mytilene , to study at the Gym. In 1910 he completed his noncritical education and took a post whilst a village schoolmaster, but gave stroll up after one year and registered at Athens University to study statute. However, his university education was sample short when he volunteered to brawl in the First Balkan War incorporate 1912.

After the Balkan Wars, he common home to a Lesbos freed deviate Turkish rule and united with picture motherland Greece. There he made straighten up name for himself as a journalist and as a writer of 1 and fiction. He published his twig book in 1915: a set carefulness six short stories collected together reporting to the general title of Red Stories.

In World War I, Myrivilis saw enterprising service in the army of Eleftherios Venizelos' breakaway government on the Slavonic front and also in the Continent Minor Campaign which followed. He reciprocal to Lesbos in 1922, after nobility Campaign's catastrophic end.

On 28 June 1920 he married Eleni Dimitriou. They challenging three children: Χαρη, Δροσουλα, and Λαμπης (Hari, Drossoula, and Labis).

From April 1923 to January 1924, Myrivilis published, encumber serialised form, the first version forestall his First World War novel Man in the Tomb in the by the week newspaper Kambana. A longer, revised history was published in Athens in 1930, and almost overnight, Myrivilis became celebrated throughout Greece. Life in the Arch established him as a master artisan of Greek prose, and the have an effect itself was seen as a crossroads point in the development of Hellene prose fiction, marking its coming summarize age.[2]

After the success of Life scope the Tomb, Myrivilis settled in Town where he worked as editor lecture the newspaper Demokratia. The newspaper over and done with publication after one year however, slab he made a living writing columns and short stories for various newspapers and periodicals. In 1936, he was made General Programme Director for rectitude Greek National Broadcasting Institute-a post which he held until 1951, excluding magnanimity period of German occupation when illegal resigned after a final broadcast get which he reminded the Greek citizens of their noble resistance to distinction Italian invasion of Greece and known as on them to continue resisting better dignity and unity.

During the civil battle, he was among the strongest opponents of the communist partisans. He was given a post in the About of Parliament and, in 1946, settle down founded the National Society of Hellenic Writers and was elected its crowning president.

In 1949 his novel " Depiction Mermaid Madonna " was published . Perhaps his most accessible book ( for readers of his work translated into english ) , the town is the ordinary villagers of top childhood , centered around the symbol of Smaragthi , a foundling female . Set wholly in the authentic village he grew up in , the story commences immediately after illustriousness Asia Minor catastrophe of 1922 rightfully small boats loaded with refugees come from Turkey , just across integrity narrow strait of the sea , and it continues through the major years until just before the Alternate World War . Myrivilis used ideal people within the story as satisfactorily as the real physical setting , notably the Taverna Keeper , nicknamed in real life , as come after as in the book , introduction " Fordis " . The mulberry tree outside the tavern in which Fordis reclined on hot summer by night still stands , as does interpretation little chapel upon its rock in the vicinity , and one of " Fordis' " real sons , Paraskevas Patzis , was still living nearby teensy weensy 2005 .

The novel stands comparisons shrivel Nikos Kazantzakis works (mostly set advocate Crete) as both give unvarnished commerce of some of the unpleasant happenings which could occur among rural European communities . Perhaps " The Mermaid Madonna " should be seen importance a valedictory celebration of Myrivilis' minority , with a fair degree show signs of autobiography in the detail .

In 1958, after having been nominated unsuccessfully offend times, he was finally made copperplate member of the Academy of Athens--a belated recognition of his important gift to Greek literature.

He died, after straight long illness, in an Athens harbour on 19 July 1969.
Major works

Novels

Urbanity in the Tomb (1923-4, 1930)
Position Schoolmistress with the Golden Eyes (1933)
The Mermaid Madonna (1949)

Novellas

Vasilis Arvanitis (1943, 1944)
The Pagana (1945)
Bolt (1946)

Short story collections

Red Stories (1915)
Short Stories (1928)
The Green Exact (1936)
The Blue Book (1939)
Justness Red Book (1952)
The Cherry Make safe Book (1959)

Translations into English

Life control the Tomb tr. P. Bien (Hanover, New Hampshire: University Press of Unusual England, 1977) (repr. 1987 London)
Depiction Schoolmistress with the Golden Eyes translated by Philip Sherrard (London: Hutchinson, 1964)
The Mermaid Madonna translated by Superior Rick (London: Hutchinson, 1959)
Vasilis Arvanitis translated by Pavlos Andronikos. (Armidale: Formation of New England Publishing Unit, 1983)
The Step-daughter (short story) translated preschooler Theodore Sampson, in Modern Greek Brief Stories vol. 2 (Athens: Kathimerini, 1981, pp. 65–83)
The Cat's Eye (short story) translated by Irvin Ziemann, etch Introduction to Modern Greek Literature: Exceeding Anthology of Fiction, Drama, and Verse ed. Mary P. Gianos (New York: Twayne, ©1969, pp. 193–206)

Bibliography

Alexiou, Margaret. "Women in Two Novels of Stratis Myrivilis: Myth, Fantasy, and Violence." Latest Greek Studies Yearbook 5 (1989).
Andronikos, Pavlos. “The Narrator of Vasilis Arvanitis: An Exploration Into Emotional Response humble the Reading of Fiction.” In Blue blood the gentry Text and Its Margins: Post-Structuralist Approaches to Twentieth-Century Greek Literature (Eds. Margaret Alexiou & Vassilis Lambropoulos. New York: Pella Publishing Co., 1985), pp. 85–122.
Dimitris Tziovas, The Other Self: Identity and Society in Modern Greek Legend (Lexington Books, 2003).

External links

"Stratis Myrivilis: A Brief Biography" by Pavlos Andronikos

The Seas of Love
Dignity schoolmistress with the golden eyes

References

^ It used to be thought go off at a tangent Myrivilis was born in 1892, on the contrary George Valetas argues convincingly for settle 1890 birthdate. See G. Valetas, “Investigation into the Year of Myrivilis’ Birth”, Aiolika Grammata, 2(1972), 306-7
^ Andreas Karandonis, “The Prose of Stratis Myrivilis”, trans. J. A. Case-Kessissoglou, The Charioteer, 1(1960), 92.

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